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How to service & maintain cheap plastic pedals

Not all cheap, plastic bike parts are junk: at lots of bike forums, people automatically think plastic pedals are non-serviceable and junk. Funny thing is, there seems to be a general consensus on this, and nobody cared to take apart such a pedal!

Most plastic pedals I know of is quite serviceable, and long lived. I bought VP Components VP-536 clone for $12 or less about 2 years ago, and they performed admirably. After 2000 kilometers of heavy use and abuse, I have zero complaints about them. They are not the smoothest running pedals I know, probably due to tiny ball bearings, but they are my go to pedals.

Ok, now lets take them apart, clean, relube and inspect! We don’t need too much tools: a 12mm socket, a 14 one, 17 spanner, few qtips, and of course, a trusty grease.

Q-tips and hub spanners...
Q-tips and hub spanners…

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We need to pry this plastic tap open. You can use a small screwdriver…

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Hold the threaded side with the spanner while removing the 12mm nut – note that it’s either reverse threaded or normal threaded, depending on which pedal you work on…

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Nut and washer removed. Washer is a bit hard to remove, so use your screwdriver  to rock it back and forth. It will loosen and fall off.

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Last one…This is a 14mm nut, also the cone. If you don’t have a deep enough socket, squeeze your screwdriver between the nut and plastic casing, and use your spanner on threaded side to loosen it.

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Carefully pull the pedal axle. As far as I can remember, there are 14 ball bearings on one side, and 13 on other.

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Grease is dried up and looks quite dirty…

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Clean the cups with rags, paper towels or qtips. You may need solvents if the grease is very dry.

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Clean the pedal axle, and all other parts…

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Clean the bearing balls. If they are damaged, replace them. I always keep various size ball bearings and buy them in bulk: they are much cheaper then buying branded stuff.

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Grease the cups. Apply liberally. I use NLGI 2 or 3 grade grease. Ball bearings will stick to it…

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Balls in place (!)

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Grease the axle.

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Slowly and carefully insert the axle in place, while holding threaded size of pedal upright. And while holding the axle in its place, insert the ball bearings on other side.

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Tighten the cone-like retainer nut. Do not tighten it too much. Pedal shaft should move freely.

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Washer in place. Tighten the flat nut over this one, it should be fairly tight.

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Apply copious amount of grease, this will act as a dust and water barrier, as the plastic cap looks pretty pathetic to provide a good seal.

That’s it. It takes some time if this is your first time, but if you get used to it, won’t take more than 20 minutes for a set.

Happy riding!

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